Names
Karukella (Karukell)
Lit. bear bell. Small pasqueflower, Pulsatilla spp. Likes limestone which is a no-brainer for any flower in Estonia. Also grows in my garden. Not to be confused with karukeel, lit. bear tongue, Anchusa arvensis, the bugloss, a weed. Also grows in my garden. Bugger. One of a meadow flower or grass group. See Kelluka.
Karusambla (Karusammal)
Hair cap moss, Polytrichum spp. See Käolina, see also Karuvildiku. See also, he said, suspicion in his heart, Harusambla.
Karuslase (Karuslane)
Wood tiger moth, whose full name is teelehe-karuslane (lit. bearlike plantain), Parasemia plantaginis, In the footsteps (literally, see Teelehe) of Biston betularia, males occur in two different color patterns: yellow and white, and are thus studied for selection pressures. Prefer areas somewhat moist. Part of a lepidopteran group. See Kedriku.
Karusmarja (Karusmari)
Gooseberry (lit. bearberry). Group of berry streets near the Liiva kalmistu. See Kuremarja.
Karuvildiku (‘Karuvildik’?)
Not quite sure. Lit. “bear-felt boot” (“bearskin boot”?). Felt, vilt:vildi, from MLG vilt, filt, from PIE *hwel or *hwol is cognate with wool (Norw. ull, Ger. Wolle, whence Est. vill:ville) and which, due to the turning/rubbing/rolling/churning movements in making it, raises questions as to its relation to ‘wheel’ via the root *hwl/hl > *kwel- to revolve or move round, thence *kw(e)-kwl-o- wheel and circle – comments welcome. Given its company, fair to assume it could be (intended as?) the name of a moss, although quite a thorough search found no mention of the name. Closest we get is kännuvildik, the aulacomnium or lover’s moss, Aulacomnium androgynum. Street not actually in Tallinn but 300 m away in neighboring Laagri. See also Käolina.







